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NANJING ALAS INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD
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42crmo steel Brake Tooling

42crmo Brake Tooling
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Press Brake Tooling

Press brake tooling are special forming molds used with bending machines. They are the key parts for bending metal sheets, made up of two main components: the upper die and the lower die. When the bending machine’s slider and workbench move together, the metal sheet is pressed between the two dies, changing shape to form workpieces with specific angles and sizes (e.g., 90° right angles, U-shapes, V-shapes). They are widely used in sheet metal processing, including:
  • Mechanical manufacturing

  • Sheet metal fabrication

  • Hardware production

  • Cabinet manufacturing

Why 42CrMo Steel is Best for High-Performance Brake Tooling

Not all steel works the same for metal fabrication. For 42CrMo steel brake tooling, the difference is in the material’s structure. For shops using high-tonnage CNC machines, standard carbon steel tools cause problems: bent V-openings, cracked punch tips, and inconsistent bending angles.
At Alas Machinery, we use high-quality 42CrMo (42 Chrome-Molybdenum) alloy steel to make sure your tooling handles tough production schedules.

The Science of 42CrMo: Tough and Hard

42CrMo is popular because it balances tensile strength and toughness. Alas Machinery improves these qualities with Full-Body Vacuum Heat Treatment, which provides:
  • Deep Hardening (HRC 47–52): Unlike surface-hardened tools, our 42CrMo tooling is hardened all the way through. This stops the tool from collapsing under high hydraulic pressure.

  • Fatigue Resistance: 42CrMo resists repeated stress from CNC bending, so our punches and dies keep their R-angle accuracy longer than standard tools.

Precision Grinding for Modern Fabrication

High-quality steel needs high-quality machining. Our 42CrMo brake tooling is precision CNC ground to ensure:
  • Perfect Parallelism: Important for multi-step bending where every part must line up correctly.

  • Less Friction: Our smooth finish prevents material sticking, which is key when working with sensitive materials like stainless steel.

Factory-Direct 42CrMo Spares for Long Life

Alas Machinery is a dedicated factory. We make high-performance, low-maintenance spares that are ready to install. Our 42CrMo tooling lasts longer and works better than standard parts, so you spend less time on maintenance and more time being productive and profitable.

Core Components & How They Work

Upper Die

Installed on the bending machine’s moving slider, it applies pressure to the metal. Its shape (straight, sharp, gooseneck, arc, etc.) decides the outer shape of the bent workpiece.

Lower Die

Fixed on the bending machine’s workbench, it supports the metal. It usually has a V-shaped groove (V-groove). The groove’s width affects bending force, fillet size, and how well the sheet forms.

Working Principle

  • Place the metal sheet on the lower die.

  • The slider moves the upper die down to press the sheet.

  • The sheet bends to match the shape of the two dies (permanent deformation).

  • Once the set stroke and pressure are reached, bending is done.

  • The upper die moves back, and you can take out the workpiece.

Key Features of Press Brake Tooling

High Rigidity and Wear Resistance

Made from alloy steel like 42CrMo, treated with heat (tempering and quenching) to ensure:
  • Hardness (usually HRC45–HRC50; up to HRC47–52 for premium tools)

  • Ability to handle heavy loads

  • Resistance to wear from bending pressure and friction

Customizable Molds

We can customize tooling to match your workpiece needs (angle, shape, size, material thickness):
  • Punches: Custom shapes (arc, gooseneck, irregular)

  • Dies: V-grooves of different widths (8mm, 16mm, 24mm) or special grooves

Good Matching with Equipment and Workpieces

  • Mold specs (height, shank type, installation size) must fit the bending machine’s clamping system, slider stroke, and rated tonnage.

  • Forming sizes must match workpiece drawings to ensure accuracy and pass rate.

Standardized and Serialized

  • Standard molds fit common bending machine brands (Amada, Trumpf, Wila) and can be used right away.

  • Special molds can be customized for your specific needs.

Common Types of Press Brake Tooling

By Forming Shape

  • Standard Straight Edge Molds: For regular straight bending (most commonly used).

  • Sharp Angle Molds: For small-angle bending or springback adjustment (high-precision sharp angles).

  • Gooseneck Molds (Bending Knife): For U-shaped and deep-channel workpieces (avoids bending interference).

  • Arc Molds: For bending arcs and rounded corners (e.g., curved workpieces).

  • Irregular Shaped Molds: Custom-made for special workpiece drawings (irregular bending needs).

By Application

  • Standard Sheet Metal Bending Dies: For common sheet metals (low-carbon steel, galvanized steel) – cost-effective.

  • High-Strength Steel Bending Dies: Thickened and high-hardness – for hard-to-bend materials (stainless steel, high-strength alloy plates).

  • Thin Material Specific Dies: Precision-machined – prevents warping, deformation, and scratches on thin materials.

By Installation Interface

  • Amada/Promecam Type: Fits Amada series bending machines.

  • Trumpf/Wila Type: Fits Trumpf and Wila series bending machines.

  • New Standard Type: Universal – fits most domestic bending machines.

How to Choose Press Brake Tooling

Choosing the right tooling is key to bending accuracy, production efficiency, and tool life. Focus on matching these four things: material characteristics, bending processes, workpiece needs, and equipment parameters.

1. Match Material Characteristics

Different metals have different springback (how they bounce back), which affects angle accuracy:
  • Mild steel: Little springback – use an 86°–88° punch for 90° bending.

  • Stainless steel/high-strength steel: More springback – use an 85° punch or adjust the angle.

2. Follow the "8x Principle" for Lower Die V-Groove Width

Core industry rule:
V = 8 × material thickness (T)
  • Thin plates (T<3mm): V = 6T (smaller fillet radius).

  • Thick plates (T>8mm): V = 10T–12T (reduces pressure, prevents cracking).

3. Check Pressure Tonnage Limits

  • Calculate bending tonnage based on material thickness, tensile strength, and V-groove width.

  • Leave a 10%–15% safety margin (don’t overload the tooling).

  • For thick/high-strength materials: Use thickened or segmented dies to spread pressure.

4. Choose the Right Punch Shape

Pick a punch shape that matches your workpiece:
  • Standard punches: Regular bending.

  • Sharp-angle punches: Small angles and springback control.

  • Gooseneck punches: U-channels and deep profiles.

  • Arc/irregular punches: Curved or special shapes (custom if needed).

5. Ensure Equipment Compatibility

  • Check that the shank type (Amada, Trumpf/Wila, New Standard) fits the bending machine’s clamping system.

  • Mold height must match the slider stroke and workbench opening (prevents bending issues and slow loading/unloading).

Important Tips for Selection

  • Don’t ignore material springback – it causes inaccurate bending angles.

  • Follow the 8x rule – it prevents workpiece cracking and mold damage.

  • Check equipment compatibility – it avoids installation failures.

42CrMo International Standard Comparison Table (Essential for Selection)

Country/Standard Organization

Standard Code

Corresponding Grade

China (GB)

GB/T 3077

42CrMo or 42CrMo4

USA (AISI/ASTM)

ASTM A29

4140

International Organization for Standardization   (ISO)

ISO 683-1

42CrMo4

Germany (DIN)

DIN EN 10083

1.7225 (or 42CrMo4)

Japan (JIS)

JIS G4105

SCM440

UK (BS)

BS 970

708M40 (EN19)

42CrMo Brake Tooling Manufacturer

Brake Tooling drawing

press-brake-tooling-drawing-06press-brake-tooling-drawing-04press-brake-v-die-drawingpress-brake-lower-die-01-process-press-brake-tooling-01press-brake-tooling-warehouse-inventory-06press-brake-tooling-warehouse-inventory-04press-brake-tooling-warehouse-inventory-01

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Phone:
86-15852949220
Address:
Jiangning District, Nanjing
About Us

Nanjing Alas International Co., Ltd. is a professional industrial tooling manufacturer focused on shear blades, bending dies, shredder blades, and custom wear parts. We offer full application engineering, material selection, setup guidance, and after-sales support to global customers.
Tell us your requirements, and our engineering team will provide professional solutions for blade specification, tool life optimization, and cost-effective production.

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